Qaraim languages and literatures and Karaism

Qaraim languages and literatures and its Archive Blog Qaraim Tili

QARAIM LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES ONLY

The Qaraim (Karaites) are a religious and cultural group made up of individuals who adhere to the tenets of the Old Testament of the Hebrew Scriptures alone. Their ethnic and religious roots have been a subject of ongoing discussions to the present day.

Over the centuries they have developed their own spiritual and secular literature, creating their own distinct dialects apart from the standard forms of the languages in the areas in which they've lived.

The question is still open as to whether these dialects can be considered independent languages, since they have their own written traditions. These dialects include: Qaraite Hebrew of Constantinople, Qaraite Turkic (several dialects of Crimea, Lithuania, Ukraine), Qaraite Arabic, Qaraite Aramaic, Qaraite Greek of Turkey and the Qaraite Persian dialects.

The number of literary works written in these dialects is enormous, and has hardly been explored. Due to the efforts of their religious opponents, such as the Pharisees, the Qaraim were labeled as an insignificant and unimportant sect.

Since the discovery of the Cairo Geniza, the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Avraham Ben Shemuel Firkovich collections, anthropologists and lingusts no longer consider the Qaraim as such anymore. Qaraim studies have become a hot topic in academic circles, but despite this recent revival of interest in the Qaraim, the linguistic and literary aspect of Qaraim culture remains largely unexamined. This blog is focused SOLELY upon research involving the examination and restoration of the LANGUAGES and LITERATURES of Qaraim.

Sunday, September 26, 2010

Şema Yisrael

Şema Yisrael Ad.. Eloheynu Ad.. Ehad:
(Ehad Eloheynu gadol adonenu kadoş venora şemo leolam vaed:)

Veahavta et Ad.. Eloheyha behol-levavha uvehol-nafşeha uvehol-meodeha:Vehayu hadevarim haele aşer anohi meçavha hayom al-levaveha: Veşinantam levaneyha vedibarta bam beşivteha beveyteha uvelehteha vadereh uveşahbeha uvekumeha: Ukeşartam leot alyadeha vehayu letotafot beyn eyneyha: Uhatavtam al-mezuzot beyteha uvişareyha:

Vehaya im-şamoa tişmeu el-miçvotay aşer anohi meçave ethem hayom leahava et-Ad.. Eloheyhem uleavdo behol-levavhem uvehol-nafşehem:Venatati metar-arçehe beito yore umalkoş veasafta deganeha vetiroşha veyiçhareha:Venatati esev besadha livhemteha veahalta vesavata:Hişamru lahem pen-yifte levavhem vesartem vaavadtem Elohim aherim vehiştahavitem lahem: Vehara af-Ad.. bahem veaçar et-haşamayim veloyihye matar vehaadama lo titen et-yevula vaavadtem mehera meal haareç hatova aşer Ad.. noten lahem: Vesamtem et-devaray ele al-levavhem veal-nafşehem ukeşartem otam leot al-yedhem vehayu letotafot beyn eyneyhem:Velimadtem otam et-beneyhem ledaber bam beşivteha beveyteha uvelehteha vadereh uveşahbeha uvekumeha: Uhetavtam al-mezuzot beyteha uvişareyha: Lemaan yirbu yemeyhem vimey veneyhem al haadama aşer nişba Ad.. laavoteyhem latet lahem kimey haşamayimm al-haareç:

Vayomer Ad.. el-Moşe Lemor: Daber el-beney Yisrael veamarta alehem veasu lahem çiçit al-kanfey vigdeyhem ledorotam venatnu al-çiçit hakanaf petil tehelet: Vehaya lahem leçiçit ureitem oto uzehartem et-kol-miçvot Ad.. vasitem otam velo taturu aharey levavhem veaharey eyneyhem aşer-atem zonim ahareyhem: Lemaaan tizkeru vaasitem et-kol-miçvotay vihyitem kedoşim LEloheyhem Ani Ad.. Eloheyhem aşer hoçeti ethem meereç miçrayim lihyot lahem LElohim ani Ad.. Eloheyhem:

(Ad.. Eloheynu elehad Emet: Vetorato hatemima Emet: Umikdaşo beyt tefilla Emet: Uvniav Emet: Veşabbatotav hammekudaşot Emet:Umiçvotav vehukkotav veed taiv umişpatav vehol devarav Emet:)VaAd.. Elohim emet hu-Elohim hayim umeleh olam mikiçpo tiraş haareç velo-yahilu goyim zamo: Veal-taçel mipi devar-emet ad-meod ki lemişpateha yihalti: Vehaya Ad.. lemeleh al-kol-haareç bayom hahu yihye Ad.. ehad uşemo ehad: Yimloh Ad.. leolam Elohayih Çiyon ledor vador haleluya: Malhutha malhut kol-olamim umemşelteha behol-dor vador:Ki LaAd.. hameluha umoşel bagoyim: (Ad.. meleh Ad.. malah:) Ad.. yimloh leolam vaed: Baruh Ad.. leolam amen veamen:
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