Qaraim languages and literatures and Karaism

Qaraim languages and literatures and its Archive Blog Qaraim Tili

QARAIM LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES ONLY

The Qaraim (Karaites) are a religious and cultural group made up of individuals who adhere to the tenets of the Old Testament of the Hebrew Scriptures alone. Their ethnic and religious roots have been a subject of ongoing discussions to the present day.

Over the centuries they have developed their own spiritual and secular literature, creating their own distinct dialects apart from the standard forms of the languages in the areas in which they've lived.

The question is still open as to whether these dialects can be considered independent languages, since they have their own written traditions. These dialects include: Qaraite Hebrew of Constantinople, Qaraite Turkic (several dialects of Crimea, Lithuania, Ukraine), Qaraite Arabic, Qaraite Aramaic, Qaraite Greek of Turkey and the Qaraite Persian dialects.

The number of literary works written in these dialects is enormous, and has hardly been explored. Due to the efforts of their religious opponents, such as the Pharisees, the Qaraim were labeled as an insignificant and unimportant sect.

Since the discovery of the Cairo Geniza, the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Avraham Ben Shemuel Firkovich collections, anthropologists and lingusts no longer consider the Qaraim as such anymore. Qaraim studies have become a hot topic in academic circles, but despite this recent revival of interest in the Qaraim, the linguistic and literary aspect of Qaraim culture remains largely unexamined. This blog is focused SOLELY upon research involving the examination and restoration of the LANGUAGES and LITERATURES of Qaraim.

Sunday, January 26, 2014

Zor ve Sıkıntıda olunan zamanlarda okunan Beraha-İstanbul Karay Geleneği göre telafuz ile

Kali Evdomada Politima Pisti, İyi haftalar Değerli Cemaat, Şavua Tov Yakarim Maaminim.

Kutsal Topraklardaki Karay Cemaati tarafından hazırlanmış Berahot-Kutsamalar Kitabından sizlerle önemli bir Berahayı paylaşacağım. Karay Geleneğine göre zor ve sıkıntıda olduğumuz zamanlarda okunması gereken bir kutsama duasıdır.



Ad.. Elohay Ve-lohe avotay,
Ata yadaa'ta et çarat
nafşi ve-et kol makh-ovay, Ki
Ata bo-khen Kelayot Va-lev.
Uv-yadeha Ko-ah Le-hoşieni
Ve-laazor Li U-l'hazek La-kol.
Şelah Oreha va-amiteha
Hema Yanhuni be-hol
Derahay:
Al-tevi-eni lide nisayon, El
Elyon kpne şamayim vaareç,
Veal Ekaşel be-diburay
Uv-maa'say kenegdeha
Uhneged bene adam uslah
Lehol hatotay ufşaay.
Honeni verahameni şomra
Li Et beri-ut gufi vehaçileni
Mikol pegaim raaim
Umimahalot umikol gezerot
Kaşot. Ten li menuhat nefeş
Veruah, veharhek milibi
Kol yagon, anaha vi-uş
Veten li koah veoçma
Lekayem et kol miçvoteha.
Ve-zakeni laasot çedakot
BeYisrael uvaadam,
Veyismehu bi kol yereeha
Vegam ani esmah bahem.
Şelah birhateha alay veal
Beti veal kol hasideha.
Haşbet milhamot ben
Haamim uvatel sina ben
Bene haadam umale mişalot
Libi letova. Veyihyu leraçon
aimre fi vehigyon libi
Lefaneha, Ad.. çuri
Ve-goali: Baruh Ad..
Leolam, Amen VeAmen
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